THE 2024 Union Report on Population and Housing Census reveals daily living patterns that illuminate the future of Myanmar. The statistical data in the report not only reflect the current state of the nation but also indicate the possible conditions that may arise tomorrow, serving as a mirror for the country’s prospects.

It has been found that in Myanmar, eight population censuses were conducted between 1872 and 1941, before regaining independence. After independence, nationwide population censuses were conducted in 1973, 1983, and 2014. With the 2024 census, a total of four censuses have been conducted in the post-independence period. The population census can be regarded as a compass that indicates the path of development for our country.

The population census serves as a fundamental cornerstone for governance and development of the nation. The data from the census can be regarded as the lifeblood of the country, providing a reliable foundation for planners and policymakers to effectively implement projects such as achieving better educational goals, improving healthcare services, creating employment opportunities, and expanding social welfare programmes.

For the upcoming multiparty democratic general election to be held on 28 December, the accuracy and completeness of the voter list are fundamental to its success. In this regard, the population data from the current census serve as a useful resource. By providing information on population according to educational qualifications, types of occupation, and living patterns, the census creates a foundational source for planning and implementing necessary measures related to these factors, and it also allows for the training and development of the required workforce.

Based on the workforce requirements of State-owned, private, domestic and foreign investment enterprises, the population data can also provide foundational information for calculating annual university admissions and vocational school enrollments. Furthermore, for workers in these sectors who need skill development or wish to enhance their qualifications, the data can support the planning and implementation of training programmes and professional skill courses as needed.

The 2024 Population and Housing Census was successfully conducted entirely domestically, without foreign assistance, marking a national achievement that the country can be proud of. The results of the 2024 Population and Housing Census can be effectively utilized by policymakers, planners, and all users of statistical data. The release of the Union Census Report became a historic milestone on the global stage, reflecting the successful outcome achieved through the unity and collective effort of the people and citizens of Myanmar.