ARMED conflicts in various forms result in irreparable losses of both human life and material resources. While offenders may eventually experience remorse, the damage caused can never be undone. Despite discussions on global peace, people worldwide continue to suffer from the devastating impacts of armed and social conflicts, with no means to fully escape these crises.

Currently, armed conflicts are widespread, with countries collectively spending over $2 trillion annually on arms and ammunition. This massive expenditure fuels violence and destruction rather than benefiting society or saving lives. Al­though nations often engage in peace talks, many still re­sort to warfare, undermin­ing diplomatic efforts. Those determined to fight are un­likely to engage sincerely in roundtable discussions for ceasefire resolutions.

The number of casual­ties due to advancements in military technology during the 20th century far exceeds those from armed conflicts between the 16th and 19th centuries. Modern weapons have unprecedented de­structive power – while pre­cision attacks may reduce immediate human casual­ties, they often lead to the large-scale destruction of in­frastructure. Consequently, war-torn nations struggle to recover economically and socially for many years.

A well-known saying states, “A confrontation between two rights brings tragedies to human history.” This serves as a crucial lesson: Conflicts yield no real benefits to any community. Disputes should be resolved through persis­tent dialogue rather than escalating into violence. As rational beings, humans must work to prevent disputes from escalating into conflicts and actively seek to de-escalate tensions.

Military analysts identify two primary causes of war: the inherent nature of hostility and the deliberate intent to create conflict. Ongoing wars and armed clashes across the world align with these root causes. Every time a new conflict arises, humanity loses an opportunity to restore peace. Consequently, society will unavoidably face human casualties.

Furthermore, the advancement of weaponry and military technology poses a significant challenge to global security. When leaders choose warfare over diplomacy, both soldiers and civilians bear the consequences. As such, we must reflect on the words of US President Franklin D Roosevelt, who said, “We desire not just to end a war, but to conclude the beginnings of all wars.” As such, everybody needs to review the remarks of US President Roosevelt and seek the best way to overcome armed conflicts. Only by prioritizing peace over conflict can the world move toward a more secure and harmonious future.